What is gestational surrogacy?

Infertility is a problem that hits many people around the world where lot of female partners struggle to conceive. When women come to know that they are not able to conceive, it is totally difficult for them to grasp the truth and it can be very troubling and stressful. A ray of hope for sterile couples emerged with the advancement of medical technologies. The infertile couple can fulfill their dreams of parenthood by hiring a surrogate mother. The baby born through a surrogate is genetically relevant to the intended parents and unrelated to a surrogate mother. A proxy lady can give birth to a baby that is harmonically not relevant to her through In-vitro fertilization procedure. It is a part of gestational surrogacy where women is conceived when embryo created by IVF is transferred to her uterus.

In-vitro fertilization, popularly known as IVF treatment is considered a major medication for infertility. In this procedure, female egg is fertilized by male sperm outside the human body. This treatment is suggested when all assisted reproductive technology (ART) is failed. The fertilized egg will be in a fluid medium which is cultured in a laboratory for two to six days and then transferred to a surrogate mother’s uterus.

Normally, the IVF treatment is used to surmount female infertility. Women suffer from infertility when fallopian tubes make in vivo fertilization difficult. If there is a problem with the quality of male sperm, then intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is used where a male sperm is directly injected into the egg cell. According to the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines, IVF treatment is specified in unexplained infertility for women where a female partner is unable conceive after 2 years of regular unguarded sexual intercourse. For a successful IVF medication, it requires healthy ova, sperms and a uterus to maintain pregnancy. The therapy is endeavored only when less expensive medications such as ART failed due to the huge cost associated with this remedy.